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A security framework for testing generative AI systems

Tsafac Nkombong Regine Cyrille, Franziska Schwarz

May 16, 2026

Organizations deploying generative AI lack systematic security practices, leaving systems exposed to model inversion, data poisoning, and prompt injection attacks. STRIDE-AI provides a six-phase assessment framework that translates high-level AI risk standards (NIST AI RMF) into technical vulnerability checks aligned with OWASP's LLM Top 10. The framework includes a web-based tool and has been validated on a deployed LLM chatbot, where it identified and helped remediate vulnerabilities that reduced attack success rates from 80% to 15%. Intended for security practitioners and organizations building AI systems.
Published as STRIDE-AI: A Threat Modeling Framework for Generative AI Security Assessment arXiv:2605.17163
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