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Can one step predict as well as many steps in physics simulations?

Jiahe Huang, Sihan Xu, Sharvaree Vadgama, Rose Yu

May 26, 2026

Forecasting weather, turbulence, or other complex dynamics traditionally requires many small computational steps. Recursive Flow Matching trains a generative model to generate accurate trajectories in just 1–4 steps by enforcing self-consistency across different discretization scales, reducing accumulated errors. On scientific benchmarks, it matches multi-step solvers 20× faster while cutting mean squared error by 15%.
Published as Recursive Flow Matching arXiv:2605.26535
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