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Computing gravitational waves from the early universe in seconds?

Giovanni Piccoli

May 26, 2026

Gravitational waves from the early universe carry fingerprints of exotic inflationary physics, but computing their spectra with non-Gaussian statistics has been prohibitively slow. By decomposing the key integrals into about 50 convolutions solvable via fast Fourier transforms, the new public code FLAN-SIGW runs on a consumer GPU and delivers results within 10% accuracy in seconds. This could make it practical to scan large swaths of inflationary model space against data from detectors like LISA or pulsar timing arrays.
Published as A Fast Method to Compute Scalar Induced Gravitational Waves on a Lattice with Primordial Non-Gaussianities arXiv:2605.27231
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