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gr-qc

What happens when quark stars carry both electric and magnetic charge?

Michael Gammon, Nicola De Kock, Robert B. Mann, Amos Kubeka

June 1, 2026

Quark stars — hypothetical dense objects made of free quarks — normally trace a characteristic hook shape in mass-radius diagrams. Giving them both electric and magnetic charge (dyonic) within a dark energy framework called quasi-topological electromagnetism births an entirely new second family of solutions: stars with a positive-pressure core wrapped in a negative-pressure envelope. As the charge ratio changes, the two branches merge and deform into a 'paperclip' shape, suggesting exotic stellar configurations that could, in principle, carry observable signatures.
Published as Dyonic Quark Stars in Quasi-Topological Electromagnetism arXiv:2606.02511
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