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Hidden limits on pion physics from quantum consistency

Clifford Cheung, Jaehoon Jeong, Pyungwon Ko, Alex Pomarol, Grant N. Remmen, Francesco Sciotti

May 20, 2026

Pions are described by a simple effective theory, but when you demand that multiparticle scattering amplitudes satisfy quantum positivity constraints, you discover the theory's coupling constants can't be arbitrary—they must obey limits set by the chiral anomaly, a quantum effect. This reveals a hidden bridge between two seemingly separate sectors of the strong nuclear force.
Published as Multipositivity Constrains the Chiral Lagrangian arXiv:2605.21582
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