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Mapping quantum decoherence in photosynthesis at finite temperature

Raffaele Borrelli, Hideaki Takahashi

May 21, 2026

By combining three existing quantum tools — a way to represent quantum channels as matrices, a trick for turning thermal noise into pure quantum states, and a tensor-network propagator — the authors built an efficient pipeline that extracts the complete dynamical map of a quantum system interacting with its environment. Tested on the Fenna-Matthews-Olson photosynthetic complex, the approach produces memory kernels and effective rate equations from one calculation rather than many. This gives researchers a practical shortcut to understanding how biological and molecular quantum systems lose their quantum character at realistic temperatures.
Published as Reduced Dynamical Maps in Finite Temperature Vibronic Coupling Models via Choi Matrices: Numerical Methods and Applications arXiv:2605.22459
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