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Why quantum systems refuse to stay in sync
Hans Christiansen, Jens Paaske
May 28, 2026
Coupled oscillators — pendulum clocks, fireflies, power grids — tend to lock in step. Quantum mechanics undermines this: even without classical noise, quantum phase slips tunnel through the energy barrier that holds oscillators synchronized, gradually destroying the lock. Using a path-integral framework, the authors show this effect is distinct from classical decoherence and demonstrate it concretely for superconducting resonators linked by a voltage-biased quantum dot.
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